State significance of Mach number.
• It is the ratio of velocity of fluid to the sonic velocity of compressible fluid 
M=V/a 
Where, 
M= Mach number
V=Velocity of fluid 
a=Sonic velocity 
Significance of Mach number: 
If 
• M<1 subsonic nozzle 
• M>1 supersonic nozzle 
• M=1 subsonic and supersonic nozzle